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Example · Economics and social sciences · Economics

An example of a course explained by Classy

Here’s what Classy produces from upper secondary school course material on the market: supply, demand and equilibrium. Everything is in the exact format the AI uses for a real course.

The course’s key ideas

The summary video starts with an overview.

  • A market is where buyers (demand) and sellers (supply) meet.
  • The more expensive a good is, the less people demand and the more sellers want to sell.
  • The equilibrium price is where the two curves intersect.
  • When something changes (weather, costs, trends…), a curve shifts and the price changes.

The outline: 3 topics

Classy breaks the course down in a logical order. Each topic has its own page, mini-video and quiz.

  1. Demand

    Why we buy less when prices are higher, and what can change what we want.

    Pages 3 to 6 · about 10 minutes

  2. Supply

    Why sellers produce more when the price rises, and what changes when costs change.

    Pages 7 to 10 · about 10 minutes

  3. Equilibrium and shocks

    Where the price settles, and why it moves when something changes.

    Pages 11 to 16 · about 12 minutes

Topic 1: Demand

An extract from the topic page, exactly as the student sees it.

The key point

Demand is the quantity of a good that buyers want to buy at each price. The higher the price, the less people demand.

Q=200−10PQ = 200 - 10P

The explanation

We’re not talking about a single quantity but a relationship: each possible price corresponds to a quantity demanded.

When we connect all these pairs (price, quantity) on a graph, we get the demand curve. It slopes downwards: this is the law of demand.

The intuition

Imagine croissants at the bakery. At 1 €, you buy two. At 2 €, just one. At 4 €, you give them a miss. Each price rise puts some buyers off. Add everyone together: the curve slopes downwards.

The analogy

The sales show demand in action: prices fall and suddenly the shops fill up. Nobody’s tastes have changed; only the price has moved.

Worked example: Demand for croissants

  1. At 5 € per croissant, we substitute 5 for P:

    Q=200−10×5=150Q = 200 - 10 \times 5 = 150
  2. À 12 € :

    Q=200−10×12=80Q = 200 - 10 \times 12 = 80
  3. The price has risen by 7 €, so the quantity demanded has fallen by:

    150−80=70 croissants150 - 80 = 70 \text{ croissants}

Source: Pages 3 and 4 of the course material

Common pitfalls

  • Saying ‘demand falls’ when the price rises: it’s the quantity demanded that falls; the curve doesn’t move.
  • Forgetting that trends or income shift the curve.

Key takeaways

  • Demand = quantity wanted at each price
  • Price ↑ → quantity demanded ↓
  • Income, tastes, other prices → shift the curve

The quiz, with answers and explanations

Every wrong answer is explained: you learn from your mistakes too.

Cinema ticket prices rise from 8 € to 12 €. What happens?

  • A. The demand curve shifts to the left
  • B. We move along the curve: the quantity demanded falls (correct answer)
  • C. Demand increases because the cinema seems more prestigious
  • D. Nothing: demand does not depend on price

Why: It is the price of the good itself that changes: we move up along the curve, and the quantity demanded falls.

Exam-style exercise

The demand for concert tickets is Q=1000−20PQ = 1000 - 20P. How many tickets are demanded at 30 €? At what price does demand fall to 0?

  1. At 30 €, we substitute 30 for P:

    Q=1000−20×30=400 placesQ = 1000 - 20 \times 30 = 400 \text{ places}
  2. Demand falls to zero when:

    1000−20P=0  ⟺  P=100020=501000 - 20P = 0 \iff P = \frac{1000}{20} = 50
  3. Above 50 €, no one buys a ticket.

In the interactive example, you’ll also find the narrated video, the graph with a slider, topics 2 and 3, the mind map, the podcast, the revision sheet and the study plan. Open the full example →

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